Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
Medium45.89%
Salary Range
Low (10th %)$49,550
Median$81,140
High (90th %)$128,040
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Review, evaluate, and analyze work environments and design programs and procedures to control, eliminate, and prevent disease or injury caused by chemical, physical, and biological agents or ergonomic factors. May conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals. May be employed in the public or private sector.
The occupation "Occupational Health and Safety Specialists" has an automation risk of 45.9%, which is closely aligned with the base risk estimate of 46.6% for similar jobs. This risk level reflects both the presence of automatable tasks and the persistence of duties that require human expertise. Many responsibilities in this field involve structured procedures and standardized decision-making, which are increasingly within the reach of automation technologies. However, the role is not highly automatable because it requires situational judgment, adaptability, and a strong foundation in regulatory compliance. Thus, while automation may impact some routine or data-driven tasks, substantial aspects of the specialist’s job will likely remain human-driven. The top three most automatable tasks for Occupational Health and Safety Specialists include recommending protective measures against hazardous work situations, developing or maintaining hygiene programs involving surveys and monitoring processes, and ordering the suspension of unsafe work activities. These tasks often involve assessing measurable data and applying well-defined criteria, which can be supported or even executed by software systems using rule-based logic or artificial intelligence. For example, environmental sensors and automated monitoring tools can actively detect hazards and suggest interventions, while workflow automation can help enforce the suspension of work until issues are addressed. As a result, these tasks are well-suited to partial or full automation. Conversely, some tasks are notably resistant to automation due to the need for fine motor skills, contextual understanding, or complex decision-making. Performing laboratory analyses or physical inspections, preparing hazardous material samples for disposal, and maintaining hazardous material inventories are among the most resistant duties. These activities typically involve hands-on work, intricate knowledge of chemistry or engineering, and the ability to navigate ambiguous or novel situations. The primary bottleneck skill holding back automation in this field is originality, measured at 3.0%. This low value suggests that while some degree of creative problem-solving is required, it is not dominant; nonetheless, originality remains important for interpreting safety issues in new settings and developing novel procedures, preventing full automation of the role.
Filter by Automatable Status
Recommend measures to help protect workers from potentially hazardous work methods, processes, or materials.
Partially Automatable
Order suspension of activities that pose threats to workers' health or safety.
Partially Automatable
Investigate accidents to identify causes or to determine how such accidents might be prevented in the future.
Partially Automatable
Inspect or evaluate workplace environments, equipment, or practices to ensure compliance with safety standards and government regulations.
Partially Automatable
Collect samples of dust, gases, vapors, or other potentially toxic materials for analysis.
Non-Automatable
Collaborate with engineers or physicians to institute control or remedial measures for hazardous or potentially hazardous conditions or equipment.
Partially Automatable
Investigate the adequacy of ventilation, exhaust equipment, lighting, or other conditions that could affect employee health, comfort, or performance.
Partially Automatable
Conduct safety training or education programs and demonstrate the use of safety equipment.
Partially Automatable
Write reports.
Partially Automatable
Inspect specified areas to ensure the presence of fire prevention equipment, safety equipment, or first-aid supplies.
Non-Automatable
Provide new-employee health and safety orientations and develop materials for these presentations.
Partially Automatable
Analyze incident data to identify trends in injuries, illnesses, accidents, or other hazards.
Automatable
Maintain or update emergency response plans or procedures.
Partially Automatable
Coordinate "right-to-know" programs regarding hazardous chemicals or other substances.
Partially Automatable
Conduct audits at hazardous waste sites or industrial sites or participate in hazardous waste site investigations.
Partially Automatable
Develop or maintain medical monitoring programs for employees.
Partially Automatable
Collect samples of hazardous materials or arrange for sample collection.
Partially Automatable
Prepare hazardous, radioactive, or mixed waste samples for transportation or storage by treating, compacting, packaging, and labeling them.
Non-Automatable
Perform laboratory analyses or physical inspections of samples to detect disease or to assess purity or cleanliness.
Partially Automatable
Develop or maintain hygiene programs, such as noise surveys, continuous atmosphere monitoring, ventilation surveys, or asbestos management plans.
Partially Automatable
Investigate health-related complaints and inspect facilities to ensure that they comply with public health legislation and regulations.
Partially Automatable
Maintain inventories of hazardous materials or hazardous wastes, using waste tracking systems to ensure that materials are handled properly.
Partially Automatable
Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingInstallationEquipment MaintenanceQuality Control AnalysisSystems EvaluationTime ManagementManagement of Financial ResourcesWritingSpeakingMathematicsScienceLearning StrategiesMonitoringSocial PerceptivenessCoordinationPersuasionNegotiationInstructingService OrientationOperations AnalysisTechnology DesignEquipment SelectionProgrammingOperations MonitoringOperation and ControlTroubleshootingRepairingJudgment and Decision MakingSystems AnalysisManagement of Material ResourcesManagement of Personnel Resources
Arm-Hand SteadinessAuditory AttentionCategory FlexibilityControl PrecisionDeductive ReasoningDepth PerceptionDynamic FlexibilityDynamic StrengthExplosive StrengthExtent FlexibilityFar VisionFinger DexterityFlexibility of ClosureFluency of IdeasGlare SensitivityGross Body CoordinationGross Body EquilibriumHearing SensitivityInductive ReasoningInformation OrderingManual DexterityMathematical ReasoningMemorizationMultilimb CoordinationNear VisionNight VisionNumber FacilityOral ComprehensionOral ExpressionOriginalityPerceptual SpeedPeripheral VisionProblem SensitivityRate ControlReaction TimeResponse OrientationSelective AttentionSound LocalizationSpatial OrientationSpeech ClaritySpeech RecognitionSpeed of ClosureSpeed of Limb MovementStaminaStatic StrengthTime SharingTrunk StrengthVisual Color DiscriminationVisualizationWrist-Finger SpeedWritten ComprehensionWritten Expression
Administration and ManagementEconomics and AccountingSales and MarketingCustomer and Personal ServicePersonnel and Human ResourcesProduction and ProcessingFood ProductionComputers and ElectronicsEngineering and TechnologyDesignBuilding and ConstructionMechanicalMathematicsPhysicsChemistryBiologyHistory and ArcheologyPhilosophy and TheologyPublic Safety and SecurityLaw and GovernmentTelecommunicationsCommunications and MediaTransportationPsychologySociology and AnthropologyGeographyMedicine and DentistryForeign LanguageEnglish LanguageFine ArtsEducation and TrainingTherapy and CounselingAdministrative
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsGetting InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsInspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsEstimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleProcessing InformationEvaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsAnalyzing Data or InformationUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeDeveloping Objectives and StrategiesScheduling Work and ActivitiesOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkPerforming General Physical ActivitiesHandling and Moving ObjectsControlling Machines and ProcessesOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentWorking with ComputersRepairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentDocumenting/Recording InformationDrafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentInterpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesCommunicating with People Outside the OrganizationRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsAssisting and Caring for OthersSelling or Influencing OthersResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersPerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicCoordinating the Work and Activities of OthersDeveloping and Building TeamsTraining and Teaching OthersGuiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesCoaching and Developing OthersProviding Consultation and Advice to OthersPerforming Administrative ActivitiesStaffing Organizational UnitsMonitoring and Controlling ResourcesMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsThinking Creatively
Microsoft WindowsCurtis Management Resources Training Management SystemEcoLogic ADAM Indoor Air Quality and Analytical Data ManagementESS Compliance SuiteImageWave MSDSFinderMannus Compliance: EHSPrimatech AUDITWorksRAE Systems HazRAESafety Software OSHALOG 300Microsoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft WordSAP softwareDatabase softwareMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft WindowsCurtis Management Resources Training Management SystemESS Compliance SuiteImageWave MSDSFinderMannus Compliance: EHSPrimatech AUDITWorksRAE Systems HazRAESafety Software OSHALOG 300Microsoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft WordSAP softwareDatabase softwareMicrosoft Office softwareMedgate Enterprise EHSWord processing softwareWord processing softwareMicrosoft Active Server Pages ASPMicrosoft Active Server Pages ASPEcoLogic ADAM Indoor Air Quality and Analytical Data ManagementMedgate Enterprise EHSQuality Systems Incorporated Safety Tagging SystemQuality Systems Incorporated Safety Tagging SystemMicrosoft ExcelWeb browser softwareWeb browser softwareMicrosoft Access
Security Managers
Medium48.21%
Direct an organization's security functions, including physical security and safety of employees and facilities.
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Medium52.09%
Inspect and investigate sources of pollution to protect the public and environment and ensure conformance with Federal, State, and local regulations and ordinances.
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Medium45.48%
Investigate or inspect government property to ensure compliance with contract agreements and government regulations.
Security Management Specialists
Medium47.83%
Conduct security assessments for organizations, and design security systems and processes. May specialize in areas such as physical security or the safety of employees and facilities.
Information Security Engineers
Medium52.50%
Develop and oversee the implementation of information security procedures and policies. Build, maintain and upgrade security technology, such as firewalls, for the safe use of computer networks and the transmission and retrieval of information. Design and implement appropriate security controls to identify vulnerabilities and protect digital files and electronic infrastructures. Monitor and respond to computer security breaches, viruses, and intrusions, and perform forensic investigation. May oversee the assessment of information security systems.
Environmental Engineers
Medium47.36%
Research, design, plan, or perform engineering duties in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental hazards using various engineering disciplines. Work may include waste treatment, site remediation, or pollution control technology.
Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors
Medium45.53%
Promote worksite or product safety by applying knowledge of industrial processes, mechanics, chemistry, psychology, and industrial health and safety laws. Includes industrial product safety engineers.
Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers
Medium47.22%
Research causes of fires, determine fire protection methods, and design or recommend materials or equipment such as structural components or fire-detection equipment to assist organizations in safeguarding life and property against fire, explosion, and related hazards.
Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians
Medium48.30%
Apply theory and principles of environmental engineering to modify, test, and operate equipment and devices used in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental problems, including waste treatment and site remediation, under the direction of engineering staff or scientists. May assist in the development of environmental remediation devices.
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Medium51.39%
Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or public health. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources.
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health
Medium50.23%
Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist. May collect samples of gases, soil, water, and other materials for testing.
Nuclear Monitoring Technicians
Medium55.41%
Collect and test samples to monitor results of nuclear experiments and contamination of humans, facilities, and environment.
Occupational Health and Safety Technicians
Medium49.25%
Collect data on work environments for analysis by occupational health and safety specialists. Implement and conduct evaluation of programs designed to limit chemical, physical, biological, and ergonomic risks to workers.
Preventive Medicine Physicians
Medium44.14%
Apply knowledge of general preventive medicine and public health issues to promote health care to groups or individuals, and aid in the prevention or reduction of risk of disease, injury, disability, or death. May practice population-based medicine or diagnose and treat patients in the context of clinical health promotion and disease prevention.
First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers
Medium55.95%
Directly supervise and coordinate activities of security workers and security guards.
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Medium36.94%
Inspect buildings to detect fire hazards and enforce local ordinances and state laws, or investigate and gather facts to determine cause of fires and explosions.
Agricultural Inspectors
Medium43.19%
Inspect agricultural commodities, processing equipment, and facilities, and fish and logging operations, to ensure compliance with regulations and laws governing health, quality, and safety.
Construction and Building Inspectors
Medium46.69%
Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing.
Aviation Inspectors
Medium49.28%
Inspect aircraft, maintenance procedures, air navigational aids, air traffic controls, and communications equipment to ensure conformance with Federal safety regulations.
Transportation Vehicle, Equipment and Systems Inspectors, Except Aviation
Medium49.50%
Inspect and monitor transportation equipment, vehicles, or systems to ensure compliance with regulations and safety standards.
Emergency Management Directors
Medium43.69%
Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations.
Loss Prevention Managers
Medium47.31%
Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.
Forest and Conservation Technicians
Medium40.64%
Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts under the direction of foresters, or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation and fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats.
Forensic Science Technicians
Medium37.96%
Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
Medium40.17%
Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in firefighting and fire prevention and control.
Firefighters
Low13.98%
Control and extinguish fires or respond to emergency situations where life, property, or the environment is at risk. Duties may include fire prevention, emergency medical service, hazardous material response, search and rescue, and disaster assistance.
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Medium47.71%
Enforce fire regulations, inspect forest for fire hazards, and recommend forest fire prevention or control measures. May report forest fires and weather conditions.
Police Identification and Records Officers
Low31.22%
Collect evidence at crime scene, classify and identify fingerprints, and photograph evidence for use in criminal and civil cases.
Animal Control Workers
Medium37.83%
Handle animals for the purpose of investigations of mistreatment, or control of abandoned, dangerous, or unattended animals.
Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers
Medium41.25%
Monitor recreational areas, such as pools, beaches, or ski slopes, to provide assistance and protection to participants.
Retail Loss Prevention Specialists
Medium46.99%
Implement procedures and systems to prevent merchandise loss. Conduct audits and investigations of employee activity. May assist in developing policies, procedures, and systems for safeguarding assets.
Pest Control Workers
Low26.55%
Apply or release chemical solutions or toxic gases and set traps to kill or remove pests and vermin that infest buildings and surrounding areas.
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers
Medium36.40%
Identify, remove, pack, transport, or dispose of hazardous materials, including asbestos, lead-based paint, waste oil, fuel, transmission fluid, radioactive materials, or contaminated soil. Specialized training and certification in hazardous materials handling or a confined entry permit are generally required. May operate earth-moving equipment or trucks.
Transportation Inspectors
Medium58.03%
Inspect equipment or goods in connection with the safe transport of cargo or people. Includes rail transportation inspectors, such as freight inspectors, rail inspectors, and other inspectors of transportation vehicles not elsewhere classified.