Salary Range
Low (10th %)$36,880
Median$52,640
High (90th %)$92,780
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Apply interior or exterior plaster, cement, stucco, or similar materials. May also set ornamental plaster.
The occupation "Plasterers and Stucco Masons" has an automation risk of 8.2%, which closely aligns with its base risk of 8.3%. This relatively low percentage reflects the persistent need for skilled manual labor and creative problem-solving inherent to this field. While there are aspects of the job that can be automated—such as basic site preparation, protection measures, and material mixing—much of the work requires adaptability and nuanced craftsmanship that machines currently struggle to replicate. The variability in job sites, materials, and customer preferences further insulates this trade from rapid automation, maintaining steady demand for human expertise. The most automatable tasks within this occupation include covering surfaces (e.g., windows or doors) to protect them from splashes, cleaning job sites, and mixing mortar or plaster to the desired consistency. These activities are typically routine, repetitive, and rule-based. As such, machines or robots can be programmed to do these tasks efficiently, reducing the need for human intervention in the most monotonous aspects of the job. However, even with these advancements, robots are unlikely to fully replace humans in this field due to the complexity of non-routine tasks. On the other hand, the most resistant tasks to automation include molding or installing ornamental plaster pieces, spraying acoustic or textured finishes, and installing guide wires and mesh for exterior stucco work. These tasks demand a blend of artistic judgment, manual dexterity, and on-the-fly adjustments, which are difficult for AI or robots to replicate. Critical bottleneck skills like originality—reflected by skill levels of 2.8% and 2.1%—underscore the importance of creative problem-solving in this trade. As a result, while automation may handle certain routine duties, plasterers and stucco masons will continue to be valued for their craftsmanship and ability to execute complex, visually sensitive projects.
Filter by Automatable Status
Cover surfaces such as windows, doors, or sidewalks to protect from splashing.
Non-Automatable
Clean job sites.
Non-Automatable
Mix mortar and plaster to desired consistency or direct workers who perform mixing.
Partially Automatable
Apply coats of plaster or stucco to walls, ceilings, or partitions of buildings, using trowels, brushes, or spray guns.
Non-Automatable
Set up scaffolds.
Non-Automatable
Determine materials needed to complete the job and place orders accordingly.
Partially Automatable
Clean and prepare surfaces for applications of plaster, cement, stucco, or similar materials, such as by drywall taping.
Non-Automatable
Create decorative textures in finish coat, using brushes or trowels, sand, pebbles, or stones.
Non-Automatable
Apply insulation to building exteriors by installing prefabricated insulation systems over existing walls or by covering the outer wall with insulation board, reinforcing mesh, and a base coat.
Non-Automatable
Rough the undercoat surface with a scratcher so the finish coat will adhere.
Non-Automatable
Cure freshly plastered surfaces.
Non-Automatable
Install guide wires on exterior surfaces of buildings to indicate thickness of plaster or stucco and nail wire mesh, lath, or similar materials to the outside surface to hold stucco in place.
Non-Automatable
Spray acoustic materials or texture finish over walls or ceilings.
Non-Automatable
Mold or install ornamental plaster pieces, panels, or trim.
Non-Automatable
Apply weatherproof, decorative coverings to exterior surfaces of buildings, such as by troweling or spraying on coats of stucco.
Non-Automatable
Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningActive LearningLearning StrategiesComplex Problem SolvingInstallationEquipment MaintenanceQuality Control AnalysisSystems EvaluationManagement of Material ResourcesWritingSpeakingMathematicsScienceCritical ThinkingMonitoringSocial PerceptivenessCoordinationPersuasionNegotiationInstructingService OrientationOperations AnalysisTechnology DesignEquipment SelectionProgrammingOperations MonitoringOperation and ControlTroubleshootingRepairingJudgment and Decision MakingSystems AnalysisTime ManagementManagement of Financial ResourcesManagement of Personnel Resources
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Administration and ManagementAdministrativeEconomics and AccountingSales and MarketingCustomer and Personal ServicePersonnel and Human ResourcesProduction and ProcessingFood ProductionComputers and ElectronicsForeign LanguageEngineering and TechnologyDesignBuilding and ConstructionMechanicalMathematicsPhysicsChemistryBiologyPsychologySociology and AnthropologyGeographyMedicine and DentistryEnglish LanguageEducation and TrainingPhilosophy and TheologyPublic Safety and SecurityLaw and GovernmentTelecommunicationsCommunications and MediaTransportationFine ArtsTherapy and CounselingHistory and Archeology
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsEstimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationGetting InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleProcessing InformationEvaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsAnalyzing Data or InformationUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeDeveloping Objectives and StrategiesScheduling Work and ActivitiesOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkPerforming General Physical ActivitiesHandling and Moving ObjectsControlling Machines and ProcessesOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentWorking with ComputersRepairing and Maintaining Electronic EquipmentDocumenting/Recording InformationDrafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentInterpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesCommunicating with People Outside the OrganizationRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsAssisting and Caring for OthersSelling or Influencing OthersResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersPerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicCoordinating the Work and Activities of OthersDeveloping and Building TeamsTraining and Teaching OthersGuiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesCoaching and Developing OthersProviding Consultation and Advice to OthersPerforming Administrative ActivitiesStaffing Organizational UnitsMonitoring and Controlling ResourcesMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsThinking Creatively
Autodesk 3ds Max DesignAccounting softwareA-Systems JobViewOracle DatabaseCorel Paint Shop ProCorel PainterConstruction Software Center EasyEstLinuxMicrosoft WordSalesforce softwareMicrosoft operating systemDassault Systemes CATIATurtle Creek Software GoldensealMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareCost estimating softwareEmbedded systems development softwareAutodesk MayaAutodesk 3ds Max DesignOracle DatabaseCorel PainterIBM Maximo Asset ManagementA-Systems JobViewLinuxMicrosoft WordSalesforce softwareAccounting softwareMicrosoft operating systemDassault Systemes CATIATurtle Creek Software GoldensealMicrosoft ExcelCost estimating softwareEmbedded systems development softwareAutodesk MayaCorel Paint Shop ProSage Construction AnywhereConstruction Software Center EasyEstIBM Maximo Asset ManagementSage Construction AnywhereMicrosoft Office software
Brickmasons and Blockmasons
Low19.41%
Lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.
Carpenters
Low17.84%
Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.
Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
Low14.12%
Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.
Tile and Stone Setters
Low13.80%
Apply hard tile, stone, and comparable materials to walls, floors, ceilings, countertops, and roof decks.
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers
Low15.23%
Smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools. Align forms for sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; patch voids; and use saws to cut expansion joints.
Terrazzo Workers and Finishers
Low9.52%
Apply a mixture of cement, sand, pigment, or marble chips to floors, stairways, and cabinet fixtures to fashion durable and decorative surfaces.
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers
Low6.66%
Apply plasterboard or other wallboard to ceilings or interior walls of buildings. Apply or mount acoustical tiles or blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing materials to ceilings and walls of buildings to reduce or reflect sound. Materials may be of decorative quality. Includes lathers who fasten wooden, metal, or rockboard lath to walls, ceilings, or partitions of buildings to provide support base for plaster, fireproofing, or acoustical material.
Tapers
Low12.39%
Seal joints between plasterboard or other wallboard to prepare wall surface for painting or papering.
Glaziers
Low18.32%
Install glass in windows, skylights, store fronts, and display cases, or on surfaces, such as building fronts, interior walls, ceilings, and tabletops.
Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall
Low7.42%
Line and cover structures with insulating materials. May work with batt, roll, or blown insulation materials.
Insulation Workers, Mechanical
Low21.99%
Apply insulating materials to pipes or ductwork, or other mechanical systems in order to help control and maintain temperature.
Painters, Construction and Maintenance
Low20.83%
Paint walls, equipment, buildings, bridges, and other structural surfaces, using brushes, rollers, and spray guns. May remove old paint to prepare surface prior to painting. May mix colors or oils to obtain desired color or consistency.
Roofers
Low3.66%
Cover roofs of structures with shingles, slate, asphalt, aluminum, wood, or related materials. May spray roofs, sidings, and walls with material to bind, seal, insulate, or soundproof sections of structures.
Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters
Low23.11%
Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.
Helpers--Carpenters
Low16.46%
Help carpenters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.
Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons
Low15.75%
Help painters, paperhangers, plasterers, or stucco masons by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.
Helpers--Roofers
Low12.38%
Help roofers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.
Furniture Finishers
Low24.64%
Shape, finish, and refinish damaged, worn, or used furniture or new high-grade furniture to specified color or finish.
Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers
Medium35.73%
Paint, coat, or decorate articles, such as furniture, glass, plateware, pottery, jewelry, toys, books, or leather.
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic
Medium44.30%
Mold, shape, form, cast, or carve products such as food products, figurines, tile, pipes, and candles consisting of clay, glass, plaster, concrete, stone, or combinations of materials.
Interior Designers
Medium48.98%
Plan, design, and furnish the internal space of rooms or buildings. Design interior environments or create physical layouts that are practical, aesthetic, and conducive to the intended purposes. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design.
Stonemasons
Low4.35%
Build stone structures, such as piers, walls, and abutments. Lay walks, curbstones, or special types of masonry for vats, tanks, and floors.
Carpet Installers
Low17.00%
Lay and install carpet from rolls or blocks on floors. Install padding and trim flooring materials.
Floor Sanders and Finishers
Low14.14%
Scrape and sand wooden floors to smooth surfaces using floor scraper and floor sanding machine, and apply coats of finish.
Paperhangers
Low7.43%
Cover interior walls or ceilings of rooms with decorative wallpaper or fabric, or attach advertising posters on surfaces such as walls and billboards. May remove old materials or prepare surfaces to be papered.
Segmental Pavers
Low12.33%
Lay out, cut, and place segmental paving units. Includes installers of bedding and restraining materials for the paving units.