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Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers

Medium54.55%
Found in Industries:
Salary Range
Low (10th %)$57,970
Median$94,580
High (90th %)$110,220

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Operate or control petroleum refining or processing units. May specialize in controlling manifold and pumping systems, gauging or testing oil in storage tanks, or regulating the flow of oil into pipelines.

The occupation "Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers" has an automation risk of 54.6%, closely aligning with its base risk of 55.2%. This moderate risk level suggests that while several core functions of the job are susceptible to automation, some essential components remain dependent on human intervention. Automation technologies, such as advanced sensors, programmable logic controllers, and remote monitoring systems, are increasingly capable of handling repetitive and rule-based tasks in refinery and pump system operations. This trend is evident in activities that involve process monitoring, equipment signaling, and routine reporting, which can be standardized and performed with precision by machines. The tasks most vulnerable to automation within this occupation include signaling other workers using telephones or radios to operate pumps or valves, maintaining and repairing equipment or reporting malfunctions, and monitoring process indicators or instruments for potential problems. These responsibilities rely heavily on standardized communication protocols and data interpretation, both of which can be efficiently accomplished through automated communication systems and AI-powered monitoring tools. Predictive maintenance platforms, for example, can identify equipment failures and communicate repair needs without human intervention. Similarly, automated controls can adjust operations in real time, reducing the need for manual signaling and oversight. However, some tasks are substantially more resistant to automation due to their need for nuanced judgment and complex coordination. For instance, lowering thermometers into tanks to obtain temperature readings may require physical dexterity and situational awareness, especially in unpredictable environments. Preparing calculations for receipts and deliveries of oil products often involves variable data, contextual understanding, and subjective decision-making. Coordinating shutdowns and major projects demands high-level planning, adaptability, and cross-functional collaboration. These resistant tasks are bottlenecked by the skill of originality, which, while present at a low level (2.4%), indicates that entirely substituting human workers would be difficult for uniquely complex problem-solving and creative coordination tasks in this role.

Filter by Automatable Status
Signal other workers by telephone or radio to operate pumps, open and close valves, and check temperatures.
Partially Automatable
Maintain and repair equipment, or report malfunctioning equipment to supervisors so that repairs can be scheduled.
Partially Automatable
Monitor process indicators, instruments, gauges, and meters to detect and report any possible problems.
Automatable
Start pumps and open valves or use automated equipment to regulate the flow of oil in pipelines and into and out of tanks.
Automatable
Verify that incoming and outgoing products are moving through the correct meters, and that meters are working properly.
Partially Automatable
Patrol units to monitor the amount of oil in storage tanks, and to verify that activities and operations are safe, efficient, and in compliance with regulations.
Partially Automatable
Plan movement of products through lines to processing, storage, and shipping units, using knowledge of system interconnections and capacities.
Partially Automatable
Control or operate manifold and pumping systems to circulate liquids through a petroleum refinery.
Partially Automatable
Operate auxiliary equipment and control multiple processing units during distilling or treating operations, moving controls that regulate valves, pumps, compressors, and auxiliary equipment.
Partially Automatable
Collect product samples by turning bleeder valves, or by lowering containers into tanks to obtain oil samples.
Non-Automatable
Read automatic gauges at specified intervals to determine the flow rate of oil into or from tanks, and the amount of oil in tanks.
Automatable
Synchronize activities with other pumphouses to ensure a continuous flow of products and a minimum of contamination between products.
Partially Automatable
Record and compile operating data, instrument readings, documentation, and results of laboratory analyses.
Automatable
Conduct general housekeeping of units, including wiping up oil spills and performing general cleaning duties.
Non-Automatable
Inspect pipelines, tightening connections and lubricating valves as necessary.
Non-Automatable
Perform tests to check the qualities and grades of products, such as assessing levels of bottom sediment, water, and foreign materials in oil samples, using centrifugal testers.
Partially Automatable
Calculate test result values, using standard formulas.
Automatable
Clean interiors of processing units by circulating chemicals and solvents within units.
Automatable
Clamp seals around valves to secure tanks.
Non-Automatable
Coordinate shutdowns and major projects.
Partially Automatable
Prepare calculations for receipts and deliveries of oil and oil products.
Automatable
Lower thermometers into tanks to obtain temperature readings.
Partially Automatable
Operate control panels to coordinate and regulate process variables such as temperature and pressure, and to direct product flow rate, according to process schedules.
Automatable
Read and analyze specifications, schedules, logs, test results, and laboratory recommendations to determine how to set equipment controls to produce the required qualities and quantities of products.
Partially Automatable

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or MaterialsEstimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or InformationMonitoring Processes, Materials, or SurroundingsGetting InformationIdentifying Objects, Actions, and EventsProcessing InformationEvaluating Information to Determine Compliance with StandardsAnalyzing Data or InformationMaking Decisions and Solving ProblemsThinking CreativelyUpdating and Using Relevant KnowledgeDeveloping Objectives and StrategiesScheduling Work and ActivitiesOrganizing, Planning, and Prioritizing WorkPerforming General Physical ActivitiesHandling and Moving ObjectsControlling Machines and ProcessesOperating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or EquipmentWorking with ComputersRepairing and Maintaining Mechanical EquipmentDrafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and EquipmentJudging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or PeopleInterpreting the Meaning of Information for OthersCommunicating with Supervisors, Peers, or SubordinatesCommunicating with People Outside the OrganizationEstablishing and Maintaining Interpersonal RelationshipsAssisting and Caring for OthersSelling or Influencing OthersResolving Conflicts and Negotiating with OthersPerforming for or Working Directly with the PublicCoordinating the Work and Activities of OthersDeveloping and Building TeamsTraining and Teaching OthersGuiding, Directing, and Motivating SubordinatesCoaching and Developing OthersProviding Consultation and Advice to OthersPerforming Administrative ActivitiesStaffing Organizational UnitsMonitoring and Controlling ResourcesDocumenting/Recording InformationRepairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment

Biomass Power Plant Managers
Medium54.43%
Manage operations at biomass power generation facilities. Direct work activities at plant, including supervision of operations and maintenance staff.
Petroleum Engineers
Medium51.23%
Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice.
Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas
Low27.15%
Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration.
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas
Medium38.98%
Operate equipment to increase oil flow from producing wells or to remove stuck pipe, casing, tools, or other obstructions from drilling wells. Includes fishing-tool technicians.
Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
Low30.04%
Install, repair, and maintain mechanical regulating and controlling devices, such as electric meters, gas regulators, thermostats, safety and flow valves, and other mechanical governors.
Geothermal Technicians
Medium39.03%
Perform technical activities at power plants or individual installations necessary for the generation of power from geothermal energy sources. Monitor and control operating activities at geothermal power generation facilities and perform maintenance and repairs as necessary. Install, test, and maintain residential and commercial geothermal heat pumps.
Power Distributors and Dispatchers
Medium63.42%
Coordinate, regulate, or distribute electricity or steam.
Power Plant Operators
Medium52.63%
Control, operate, or maintain machinery to generate electric power. Includes auxiliary equipment operators.
Biomass Plant Technicians
Medium53.51%
Control and monitor biomass plant activities and perform maintenance as needed.
Hydroelectric Plant Technicians
Medium39.93%
Monitor and control activities associated with hydropower generation. Operate plant equipment, such as turbines, pumps, valves, gates, fans, electric control boards, and battery banks. Monitor equipment operation and performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance. Perform equipment maintenance and repair as necessary.
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators
Medium43.49%
Operate or maintain stationary engines, boilers, or other mechanical equipment to provide utilities for buildings or industrial processes. Operate equipment such as steam engines, generators, motors, turbines, and steam boilers.
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators
Medium52.51%
Operate or control an entire process or system of machines, often through the use of control boards, to transfer or treat water or wastewater.
Chemical Plant and System Operators
Medium58.58%
Control or operate entire chemical processes or system of machines.
Gas Plant Operators
Medium63.67%
Distribute or process gas for utility companies and others by controlling compressors to maintain specified pressures on main pipelines.
Biofuels Processing Technicians
Medium54.54%
Calculate, measure, load, mix, and process refined feedstock with additives in fermentation or reaction process vessels and monitor production process. Perform, and keep records of, plant maintenance, repairs, and safety inspections.
Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders
Medium53.74%
Operate or tend equipment to control chemical changes or reactions in the processing of industrial or consumer products. Equipment used includes devulcanizers, steam-jacketed kettles, and reactor vessels.
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
Medium48.23%
Set up, operate, or tend continuous flow or vat-type equipment; filter presses; shaker screens; centrifuges; condenser tubes; precipitating, fermenting, or evaporating tanks; scrubbing towers; or batch stills. These machines extract, sort, or separate liquids, gases, or solids from other materials to recover a refined product. Includes dairy processing equipment operators.
Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators
Medium49.42%
Operate steam-, gas-, electric motor-, or internal combustion-engine driven compressors. Transmit, compress, or recover gases, such as butane, nitrogen, hydrogen, and natural gas.
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers
Medium61.86%
Tend, control, or operate power-driven, stationary, or portable pumps and manifold systems to transfer gases, oil, other liquids, slurries, or powdered materials to and from various vessels and processes.
Wellhead Pumpers
Medium33.60%
Operate power pumps and auxiliary equipment to produce flow of oil or gas from wells in oil field.
Biofuels Production Managers
Medium54.44%
Manage biofuels production and plant operations. Collect and process information on plant production and performance, diagnose problems, and design corrective procedures.
Nuclear Power Reactor Operators
Medium53.14%
Operate or control nuclear reactors. Move control rods, start and stop equipment, monitor and adjust controls, and record data in logs. Implement emergency procedures when needed. May respond to abnormalities, determine cause, and recommend corrective action.
Ship Engineers
Medium39.11%
Supervise and coordinate activities of crew engaged in operating and maintaining engines, boilers, deck machinery, and electrical, sanitary, and refrigeration equipment aboard ship.
Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants
Medium38.89%
Service automobiles, buses, trucks, boats, and other automotive or marine vehicles with fuel, lubricants, and accessories. Collect payment for services and supplies. May lubricate vehicle, change motor oil, refill antifreeze, or replace lights or other accessories, such as windshield wiper blades or fan belts. May repair or replace tires.
Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders
Medium44.23%
Load and unload chemicals and bulk solids, such as coal, sand, and grain, into or from tank cars, trucks, or ships, using material moving equipment. May perform a variety of other tasks relating to shipment of products. May gauge or sample shipping tanks and test them for leaks.

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